Hormonal IUD decoded: your essential guide

Le stérilet hormonal décrypté : votre guide essentiel

The hormonal IUD is one of the most popular contraceptive methods in France, combining effectiveness and practicality. For those looking for reliable contraception without the daily hassle of the pill, this intrauterine device could prove to be a favorable option. In this article, you will find valuable information about the hormonal IUD, how it works, its advantages and disadvantages, its placement, and tips for choosing between different types of IUDs.

What is the hormonal IUD?

The hormonal IUD, or intrauterine system (IUS), is a small plastic T-shaped device about 3 cm long. Inserted at the top of the uterus, it contains a reserve of levonorgestrel, a synthetic hormone that is slowly released into the body. Its main action is to thicken cervical mucus to hinder the passage of sperm and to thin the endometrium, making implantation impossible.

Warning: regardless of the type of IUD, whether hormonal or copper, it does not protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs).

Who can use a hormonal IUD?

The hormonal IUD is suitable for most women, unless there are contraindications such as certain diseases or uterine abnormalities. Contrary to some misconceptions, women who have never given birth can also consider this option. Additionally, it is possible to have a hormonal IUD placed shortly after giving birth.

How is a hormonal IUD placed?

How is a hormonal IUD placed?

The insertion of the IUD can only be performed by a healthcare professional. Therefore, it is recommended to consult your general practitioner, gynecologist, midwife, or a Family Planning and Education Center. During the first consultation, the professional will conduct checks to ensure that you do not have any contraindications.

The insertion itself is quick and generally painless. It simply involves the insertion of the IUD using a speculum. Sometimes, there may be slight discomfort, but overall, it is a straightforward procedure.

Hormonal IUD: advantages and disadvantages

The hormonal IUD has various advantages, including its effectiveness of up to 99% and its ability to relieve painful and heavy periods. It can be left in place for several years and removed at any time. However, side effects such as mild mood changes, abdominal pain, or headaches may occur in some women.

Hormonal IUD or copper IUD: what to choose?

The differences between hormonal IUDs and copper IUDs are significant both in their mechanism of action and their effects on the body. Women who prefer to avoid hormones will often choose the copper IUD, while those with painful and heavy periods may benefit from the hormonal IUD.

Hormonal IUD: cost and reimbursement

The cost of a hormonal IUD generally ranges from 96 to 107 euros, depending on the brand. Fortunately, it is reimbursed at a rate of 65% by Health Insurance, making this method of proven effectiveness accessible to more women.

The hormonal IUD is an interesting alternative for many women seeking effective and long-lasting contraception. When a friend decided to get a hormonal IUD, she strongly recommended that I inform myself about its effects. I still remember our enthusiastic exchanges about the benefits she had noticed, such as the reduction of her menstrual pain. This prompted me to learn more and consider this option for myself. Being well-informed about the functioning, benefits, and risks associated with the hormonal IUD is essential for any woman looking to make the best choice for her reproductive health. Whether a novice in the realm of contraception or simply wishing to explore new options, this guide provides valuable insights to better understand this method. With the right information, every woman can feel comfortable and confident in her decisions regarding her reproductive health.